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'All Boys Aren't Blue' tops the ALA's list of most challenged books

According to the American Library Association, organized groups are behind the push to censor books in libraries.
Rebecca Boone
/
AP
According to the American Library Association, organized groups are behind the push to censor books in libraries.

George M. Johnson's memoir has been a for years. According to a (ALA), it was the most challenged book of 2024.

The ALA as "an attempt to remove or restrict materials, based upon the objections of a person or group." Other frequently challenged books include , Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye and Stephen Chbosky's The Perks of Being a Wallflower. 

According to the report, there were 821 attempts to censor library books across all library types in 2024. This is down from the previous year, though still the third-highest number of book challenges recorded by the ALA. The report also noted that 72% of demands to censor books in school and public libraries came from "pressure groups, elected officials, board members and administrators" compared to the 16% that came from parents.

A majority of the titles challenged were either about queer people or people of color.

"We are witnessing an effort to eliminate entire genres and categories of books from library shelves in pursuit of a larger goal of placing politics and religion over the well-being and education of young people and everyone's right to access and find information in our libraries," wrote Deborah Caldwell-Stone, director of the ALA's Office for Intellectual Freedom.

The report comes just a week after President Trump moved to dismantle the (IMLS), placing its entire staff on administrative leave. The IMLS is the federal agency that provides grant funding to libraries and museums across the country. On Friday, 21 attorneys general President Trump to stop him from shutting down three federal agencies, including the IMLS.

Below is the list of the ALA's top 10 most challenged books in 2024:

1. All Boys Aren't Blue, by George M. Johnson

2. Gender Queer, by Maia Kobabe

3. (TIE) The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison

3. (TIE) The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky

5. Tricks, by Ellen Hopkins

6. (TIE) Looking for Alaska, by John Green

6. (TIE) Me and Earl and the Dying Girl, by Jesse Andrews

8. (TIE) Crank, by Ellen Hopkins

8. (TIE) Sold, by Patricia McCormick

10. Flamer, by Mike Curato

Copyright 2025 NPR

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Andrew Limbong is a reporter for NPR's Arts Desk, where he does pieces on anything remotely related to arts or culture, from streamers looking for mental health on Twitch to Britney Spears' fight over her conservatorship. He's also covered the near collapse of the live music industry during the coronavirus pandemic. He's the host of NPR's Book of the Day podcast and a frequent host on Life Kit.
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